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Healthy Grocery List
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Produce

Carrots

Carrots grow underground and show about half the detection rate of leafy greens. They are also one of the cheapest vegetables per serving and the densest common source of provitamin A.

Compare organic vs conventional

Organic upgrade priority

Consider organic

Score 33/100 · about $1.00 a week extra for a household of two

  • Conventional samples index 41/100 against 2/100 for organic — a 39-point difference.
  • At about 3.5 servings a week, the difference applies to a smaller share of what you eat.

Key numbers

Residue evidence
41/100
Moderate residue evidence
Nutrient density
80/100
Per calorie, across the whole database
Typical price
$2.49
per 2 lb bag · organic +40%
Servings a week
3.5
Per person, at typical purchase volume
Samples
1,219
Conventional, 2020–2022 · 165 organic
Data confidence
High
Set from sample size and year coverage

Organic vs conventional carrots

MeasureConventionalOrganic
Samples analysed1,219165
Program years2020–20222020–2022
Samples with any residue64%4%
Mean residues per sample1.20.1
Samples above the EPA tolerance0.66%0.00%
Relative residue evidence index41/1002/100
Typical price$2.49 / 2 lb bag$3.49 / 2 lb bag

Nutrition

Per 1 cup chopped (128 g).

52

calories

1.2 g

protein

3.6 g

fiber

6.1 g

sugar

  • Vitamin A 428% DV
  • Fiber 13% DV
  • Vitamin K 13% DV

How to wash carrots

Scrub rather than peel — the layer just under the skin holds a disproportionate share of the carotenoids. Baby carrots are already washed in chlorinated water and need only a rinse.

Washing reduces surface residue and soil. It does not remove systemic compounds taken up into the plant, and no soap, vinegar, or commercial produce wash has been shown to beat 30 seconds of plain running water by a margin worth paying for. Full washing guide.

Buying and storing

  • Cooking carrots in a little fat roughly triples how much beta-carotene you absorb compared with eating them raw.
  • "Baby carrots" are full-size carrots cut and tumbled to shape. Nutritionally identical, about twice the price per pound.

Common questions

Should I buy organic carrots?

It is a reasonable upgrade when the budget allows, but not the first one to make. Carrots scores 33/100 on organic upgrade priority, with conventional samples at 41/100 against 2/100 organic. At about $1.00 extra a week, it competes with several higher-priority items.

Are carrots high in pesticides?

Carrots shows moderate residue evidence — an index of 41/100 relative to other commodities. Across 1,219 conventional samples from 2020–2022, 64% contained at least one detected residue, averaging 1.2 distinct compounds per sample, and 0.66% exceeded the applicable EPA tolerance. A detection is not the same as an unsafe level.

How much more does organic carrots cost?

About 40% more at typical U.S. retail — $2.49 per 2 lb bag conventional against $3.49 organic. For a household of 2 at normal purchase volume that is roughly $1.00 a week.

How should I wash carrots?

Scrub rather than peel — the layer just under the skin holds a disproportionate share of the carotenoids. Baby carrots are already washed in chlorinated water and need only a rinse.

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