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Healthy Grocery List
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Produce

Cucumbers

Cucumbers sit mid-table, and the answer changes depending on whether you peel them. Waxed field cucumbers hold residues in the coating; English cucumbers sold in plastic are unwaxed.

Compare organic vs conventional

Organic upgrade priority

Consider organic

Score 28/100 · about $2.40 a week extra for a household of two

  • Conventional samples index 58/100 against 23/100 for organic — a 35-point difference.
  • At about 4 servings a week, the difference applies to a smaller share of what you eat.
  • Sample confidence is moderate, so the score is weighted down by 10%.

Key numbers

Residue evidence
58/100
Higher residue evidence
Nutrient density
66/100
Per calorie, across the whole database
Typical price
$1.19
per each · organic +50%
Servings a week
4
Per person, at typical purchase volume
Samples
1,725
Conventional, 2016–2024 · 89 organic
Data confidence
Moderate
Set from sample size and year coverage

Organic vs conventional cucumbers

MeasureConventionalOrganic
Samples analysed1,72589
Program years2016–20242016–2024
Samples with any residue88%43%
Mean residues per sample2.91.0
Samples above the EPA tolerance0.35%0.00%
Relative residue evidence index58/10023/100
Typical price$1.19 / each$1.79 / each

Nutrition

Per 1 cup sliced (119 g).

16

calories

0.8 g

protein

0.6 g

fiber

sugar

  • Vitamin K 14% DV
  • 95% water by weight
  • Very low calorie

How to wash cucumbers

If the skin feels slick, it is waxed — scrub it hard or peel it. Unwaxed English and Persian cucumbers only need a rinse.

Washing reduces surface residue and soil. It does not remove systemic compounds taken up into the plant, and no soap, vinegar, or commercial produce wash has been shown to beat 30 seconds of plain running water by a margin worth paying for. Full washing guide.

Buying and storing

  • Cucumbers are chilling-sensitive. Below 10 °C they develop watery pits within a few days, which is why they often go slimy at the back of the fridge.
  • Salting sliced cucumber for ten minutes and draining it keeps a salad from turning into soup.

Common questions

Should I buy organic cucumbers?

It is a reasonable upgrade when the budget allows, but not the first one to make. Cucumbers scores 28/100 on organic upgrade priority, with conventional samples at 58/100 against 23/100 organic. At about $2.40 extra a week, it competes with several higher-priority items.

Are cucumbers high in pesticides?

Cucumbers shows higher residue evidence — an index of 58/100 relative to other commodities. Across 1,725 conventional samples from 2016–2024, 88% contained at least one detected residue, averaging 2.9 distinct compounds per sample, and 0.35% exceeded the applicable EPA tolerance. A detection is not the same as an unsafe level.

How much more does organic cucumbers cost?

About 50% more at typical U.S. retail — $1.19 per each conventional against $1.79 organic. For a household of 2 at normal purchase volume that is roughly $2.40 a week.

How should I wash cucumbers?

If the skin feels slick, it is waxed — scrub it hard or peel it. Unwaxed English and Persian cucumbers only need a rinse.

What can I buy instead of cucumbers?

If the organic version is out of budget or the fresh price has spiked, Celery, Cabbage, Bell peppers cover similar ground on this list. Each one is either lower on residue evidence, cheaper per serving, or both.

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